asterisk: minimal configuration based on included sample files
This commit is contained in:
mpmc
parent
f09865b0e5
commit
0e51e21b5f
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;
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; /etc/asterisk/asterisk.conf
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;
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; Directories are standard.
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[directories](!)
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astcachedir => /var/cache/asterisk
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astetcdir => /etc/asterisk
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astmoddir => /usr/lib/asterisk/modules
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astvarlibdir => /var/lib/asterisk
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astdbdir => /var/lib/asterisk
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astkeydir => /var/lib/asterisk
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astdatadir => /var/lib/asterisk
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astagidir => /var/lib/asterisk/agi-bin
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astspooldir => /var/spool/asterisk
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astrundir => /var/run/asterisk
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astlogdir => /var/log/asterisk
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astsbindir => /usr/sbin
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; We'll run asterisk under its own user and group.
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runuser = asterisk
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rungroup = asterisk
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; Main language.
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defaultlanguage = en_GB
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;
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; /etc/asterisk/logger.conf
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;
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[general]
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; Default console output.
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console => notice,warning,error
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; full human-readable logging please!
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full.log => [plain]notice,warning,error,debug,verbose,dtmf,fax
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;
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; /etc/asterisk/modules.conf
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;
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; This is the same as the sample but without the text.
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[modules]
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autoload=yes
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noload = chan_alsa.so
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noload = res_hep.so
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noload = res_hep_pjsip.so
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noload = res_hep_rtcp.so
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noload = chan_sip.so
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noload = app_voicemail_imap.so
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noload = app_voicemail_odbc.so
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[directories](!)
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astcachedir => /var/cache/asterisk
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astetcdir => /etc/asterisk
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astmoddir => /usr/lib/asterisk/modules
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astvarlibdir => /var/lib/asterisk
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astdbdir => /var/lib/asterisk
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astkeydir => /var/lib/asterisk
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astdatadir => /var/lib/asterisk
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astagidir => /var/lib/asterisk/agi-bin
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astspooldir => /var/spool/asterisk
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astrundir => /var/run/asterisk
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astlogdir => /var/log/asterisk
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astsbindir => /usr/sbin
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[options]
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;verbose = 3
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;debug = 3
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;trace = 0 ; Set the trace level.
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;refdebug = yes ; Enable reference count debug logging.
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;alwaysfork = yes ; Same as -F at startup.
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;nofork = yes ; Same as -f at startup.
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;quiet = yes ; Same as -q at startup.
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;timestamp = yes ; Same as -T at startup.
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;execincludes = yes ; Support #exec in config files.
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;console = yes ; Run as console (same as -c at startup).
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;highpriority = yes ; Run realtime priority (same as -p at
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; startup).
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;initcrypto = yes ; Initialize crypto keys (same as -i at
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; startup).
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;nocolor = yes ; Disable console colors.
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;dontwarn = yes ; Disable some warnings.
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;dumpcore = yes ; Dump core on crash (same as -g at startup).
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;languageprefix = yes ; Use the new sound prefix path syntax.
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;systemname = my_system_name ; Prefix uniqueid with a system name for
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; Global uniqueness issues.
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;autosystemname = yes ; Automatically set systemname to hostname,
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; uses 'localhost' on failure, or systemname if
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; set.
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;mindtmfduration = 80 ; Set minimum DTMF duration in ms (default 80 ms)
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; If we get shorter DTMF messages, these will be
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; changed to the minimum duration
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;maxcalls = 10 ; Maximum amount of calls allowed.
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;maxload = 0.9 ; Asterisk stops accepting new calls if the
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; load average exceed this limit.
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;maxfiles = 1000 ; Maximum amount of openfiles.
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;minmemfree = 1 ; In MBs, Asterisk stops accepting new calls if
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; the amount of free memory falls below this
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; watermark.
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;cache_media_frames = yes ; Cache media frames for performance
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; Disable this option to help track down media frame
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; mismanagement when using valgrind or MALLOC_DEBUG.
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; The cache gets in the way of determining if the
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; frame is used after being freed and who freed it.
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; NOTE: This option has no effect when Asterisk is
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; compiled with the LOW_MEMORY compile time option
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; enabled because the cache code does not exist.
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; Default yes
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;cache_record_files = yes ; Cache recorded sound files to another
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; directory during recording.
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;record_cache_dir = /tmp ; Specify cache directory (used in conjunction
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; with cache_record_files).
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;transmit_silence = yes ; Transmit silence while a channel is in a
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; waiting state, a recording only state, or
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; when DTMF is being generated. Note that the
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; silence internally is generated in raw signed
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; linear format. This means that it must be
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; transcoded into the native format of the
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; channel before it can be sent to the device.
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; It is for this reason that this is optional,
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; as it may result in requiring a temporary
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; codec translation path for a channel that may
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; not otherwise require one.
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;transcode_via_sln = yes ; Build transcode paths via SLINEAR, instead of
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; directly.
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;runuser = asterisk ; The user to run as.
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;rungroup = asterisk ; The group to run as.
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;lightbackground = yes ; If your terminal is set for a light-colored
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; background.
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;forceblackbackground = yes ; Force the background of the terminal to be
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; black, in order for terminal colors to show
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; up properly.
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;defaultlanguage = en ; Default language
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documentation_language = en_US ; Set the language you want documentation
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; displayed in. Value is in the same format as
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; locale names.
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;hideconnect = yes ; Hide messages displayed when a remote console
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; connects and disconnects.
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;lockconfdir = no ; Protect the directory containing the
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; configuration files (/etc/asterisk) with a
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; lock.
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;stdexten = gosub ; How to invoke the extensions.conf stdexten.
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; macro - Invoke the stdexten using a macro as
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; done by legacy Asterisk versions.
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; gosub - Invoke the stdexten using a gosub as
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; documented in extensions.conf.sample.
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; Default gosub.
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;live_dangerously = no ; Enable the execution of 'dangerous' dialplan
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; functions and configuration file access from
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; external sources (AMI, etc.) These functions
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; (such as SHELL) are considered dangerous
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; because they can allow privilege escalation.
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; Configuration files are considered dangerous
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; if they exist outside of the Asterisk
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; configuration directory.
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; Default no
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;entityid=00:11:22:33:44:55 ; Entity ID.
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; This is in the form of a MAC address.
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; It should be universally unique.
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; It must be unique between servers communicating
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; with a protocol that uses this value.
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; This is currently is used by DUNDi and
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; Exchanging Device and Mailbox State
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; using protocols: XMPP, Corosync and PJSIP.
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;rtp_use_dynamic = yes ; When set to "yes" RTP dynamic payload types
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; are assigned dynamically per RTP instance vs.
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; allowing Asterisk to globally initialize them
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; to pre-designated numbers (defaults to "yes").
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;rtp_pt_dynamic = 35 ; Normally the Dynamic RTP Payload Type numbers
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; are 96-127, which allow just 32 formats. The
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; starting point 35 enables the range 35-63 and
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; allows 29 additional formats. When you use
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; more than 32 formats in the dynamic range and
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; calls are not accepted by a remote
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; implementation, please report this and go
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; back to value 96.
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;hide_messaging_ami_events = no; This option, if enabled, will
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; suppress all of the Message/ast_msg_queue channel's
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; housekeeping AMI and ARI channel events. This can
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; reduce the load on the manager and ARI applications
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; when the Digium Phone Module for Asterisk is in use.
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; Changing the following lines may compromise your security.
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;[files]
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;astctlpermissions = 0660
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;astctlowner = root
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;astctlgroup = apache
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;astctl = asterisk.ctl
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;
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; Logging Configuration
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;
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; In this file, you configure logging to files or to
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; the syslog system.
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;
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; "logger reload" at the CLI will reload configuration
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; of the logging system.
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[general]
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;
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; Customize the display of debug message time stamps
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; this example is the ISO 8601 date format (yyyy-mm-dd HH:MM:SS)
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;
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; see strftime(3) Linux manual for format specifiers. Note that there is also
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; a fractional second parameter which may be used in this field. Use %1q
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; for tenths, %2q for hundredths, etc.
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;
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;dateformat=%F %T ; ISO 8601 date format
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;dateformat=%F %T.%3q ; with milliseconds
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;
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;
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; This makes Asterisk write callids to log messages
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; (defaults to yes)
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;use_callids = no
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;
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; This appends the hostname to the name of the log files.
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;appendhostname = yes
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;
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; This determines whether or not we log queue events to a file
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; (defaults to yes).
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;queue_log = no
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;
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; Determines whether the queue_log always goes to a file, even
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; when a realtime backend is present (defaults to no).
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;queue_log_to_file = yes
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;
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; Set the queue_log filename
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; (defaults to queue_log)
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;queue_log_name = queue_log
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;
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; When using realtime for the queue log, use GMT for the timestamp
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; instead of localtime. The default of this option is 'no'.
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;queue_log_realtime_use_gmt = yes
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;
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; Log rotation strategy:
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; none: Do not perform any logrotation at all. You should make
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; very sure to set up some external logrotate mechanism
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; as the asterisk logs can get very large, very quickly.
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; sequential: Rename archived logs in order, such that the newest
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; has the highest sequence number [default]. When
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; exec_after_rotate is set, ${filename} will specify
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; the new archived logfile.
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; rotate: Rotate all the old files, such that the oldest has the
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; highest sequence number [this is the expected behavior
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; for Unix administrators]. When exec_after_rotate is
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; set, ${filename} will specify the original root filename.
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; timestamp: Rename the logfiles using a timestamp instead of a
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; sequence number when "logger rotate" is executed.
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; When exec_after_rotate is set, ${filename} will
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; specify the new archived logfile.
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;rotatestrategy = rotate
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;
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; Run a system command after rotating the files. This is mainly
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; useful for rotatestrategy=rotate. The example allows the last
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; two archive files to remain uncompressed, but after that point,
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; they are compressed on disk.
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;
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; exec_after_rotate=gzip -9 ${filename}.2
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;
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;
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; For each file, specify what to log.
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;
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; For console logging, you set options at start of
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; Asterisk with -v for verbose and -d for debug
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; See 'asterisk -h' for more information.
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;
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; Directory for log files is configures in asterisk.conf
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; option astlogdir
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;
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; All log messages go to a queue serviced by a single thread
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; which does all the IO. This setting controls how big that
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; queue can get (and therefore how much memory is allocated)
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; before new messages are discarded.
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; The default is 1000
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;logger_queue_limit = 250
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;
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; Any custom logging levels you may want to use, which can then
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; be sent to logging channels. The maximum number of custom
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; levels is 16, but not all of these may be available if modules
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; in Asterisk define their own.
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;custom_levels = foobar,important,compliance
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;
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[logfiles]
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;
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; Format is:
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;
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; logger_name => [formatter]levels
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;
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; The name of the logger dictates not only the name of the logging
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; channel, but also its type. Valid types are:
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; - 'console' - The root console of Asterisk
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; - 'syslog' - Linux syslog, with facilities specified afterwards with
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; a period delimiter, e.g., 'syslog.local0'
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; - 'filename' - The name of the log file to create. This is the default
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; for log channels.
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;
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; Filenames can either be relative to the standard Asterisk log directory
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; (see 'astlogdir' in asterisk.conf), or absolute paths that begin with
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; '/'.
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;
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; An optional formatter can be specified prior to the log levels sent
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; to the log channel. The formatter is defined immediately preceeding the
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; levels, and is enclosed in square brackets. Valid formatters are:
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; - [default] - The default formatter, this outputs log messages using a
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; human readable format.
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; - [plain] - The plain formatter, this outputs log messages using a
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; human readable format with the addition of function name
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; and line number. No color escape codes are ever printed
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; nor are verbose messages treated specially.
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; - [json] - Log the output in JSON. Note that JSON formatted log entries,
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; if specified for a logger type of 'console', will be formatted
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; per the 'default' formatter for log messages of type VERBOSE.
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; This is due to the remote consoles interpreting verbosity
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; outside of the logging subsystem.
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;
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; Log levels include the following, and are specified in a comma delineated
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; list:
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; debug
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; trace
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; notice
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; warning
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; error
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; verbose(<level>)
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; dtmf
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; fax
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; security
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; <customlevel>
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;
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; Verbose takes an optional argument, in the form of an integer level. The
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; verbose level can be set per logfile. Verbose messages with higher levels
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; will not be logged to the file. If the verbose level is not specified, it
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; will log verbose messages following the current level of the root console.
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;
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; Debug has multiple levels like verbose. However, it is a system wide setting
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; and cannot be specified per logfile. You specify the debug level elsewhere
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; such as the CLI 'core set debug 3', starting Asterisk with '-ddd', or in
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; asterisk.conf 'debug=3'.
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;
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; Special level name "*" means all levels, even dynamic levels registered
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; by modules after the logger has been initialized (this means that loading
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; and unloading modules that create/remove dynamic logger levels will result
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; in these levels being included on filenames that have a level name of "*",
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; without any need to perform a 'logger reload' or similar operation).
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; Note that there is no value in specifying both "*" and specific level names
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; for a filename; the "*" level means all levels. The only exception is if
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; you need to specify a specific verbose level. e.g, "verbose(3),*".
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;
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; We highly recommend that you DO NOT turn on debug mode if you are simply
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; running a production system. Debug mode turns on a LOT of extra messages,
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; most of which you are unlikely to understand without an understanding of
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; the underlying code. Do NOT report debug messages as code issues, unless
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; you have a specific issue that you are attempting to debug. They are
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; messages for just that -- debugging -- and do not rise to the level of
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; something that merit your attention as an Asterisk administrator. Both
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; debug and trace messages are also very verbose and can and do fill up
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; logfiles quickly. This is another reason not to have debug or trace
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; modes on a production system unless you are in the process of debugging
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; a specific issue.
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;
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;debug.log => error,warning,notice,verbose,debug
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;trace.log => trace
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;security.log => security
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console => notice,warning,error
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;console => notice,warning,error,debug
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messages.log => notice,warning,error
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;full.log => notice,warning,error,debug,verbose,dtmf,fax
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;
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;full-json.log => [json]debug,verbose,notice,warning,error,dtmf,fax
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;
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;syslog keyword : This special keyword logs to syslog facility
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;
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;syslog.local0 => notice,warning,error
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;
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; A log level defined in 'custom_levels' above
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;important.log = important
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;
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; Asterisk configuration file
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;
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; Module Loader configuration file
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;
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[modules]
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autoload=yes
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;
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; Any modules that need to be loaded before the Asterisk core has been
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; initialized (just after the logger initialization) can be loaded
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; using 'preload'. 'preload' forces a module and the modules it
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; is known to depend upon to be loaded earlier than they normally get
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; loaded.
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;
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; NOTE: There is no good reason left to use 'preload' anymore. It was
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; historically required to preload realtime driver modules so you could
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; map Asterisk core configuration files to Realtime storage.
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; This is no longer needed.
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;
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;preload = your_special_module.so
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;
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; If you want Asterisk to fail if a module does not load, then use
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; the "require" keyword. Asterisk will exit with a status code of 2
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; if a required module does not load.
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;
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;require = chan_pjsip.so
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;
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; If you want you can combine with preload
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; preload-require = your_special_module.so
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;
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;load = res_musiconhold.so
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;
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; Load one of: alsa, or console (portaudio).
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; By default, load chan_console only (automatically).
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;
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noload = chan_alsa.so
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;noload = chan_console.so
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;
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; Do not load res_hep and kin unless you are using HEP monitoring
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; <http://sipcapture.org> in your network.
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;
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noload = res_hep.so
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noload = res_hep_pjsip.so
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noload = res_hep_rtcp.so
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;
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; Do not load chan_sip by default, it may conflict with res_pjsip.
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noload = chan_sip.so
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;
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; Load one of the voicemail modules as they are mutually exclusive.
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; By default, load app_voicemail only (automatically).
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;
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;noload = app_voicemail.so
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noload = app_voicemail_imap.so
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noload = app_voicemail_odbc.so
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@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
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#!/bin/bash
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||||
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||||
# Run this script with "(sudo) bash <filename> <args>".
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||||
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||||
# Exit on error.
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||||
#set -e
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# Debug
|
||||
set -eux
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||||
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||||
useradd --system --user-group -d /var/lib/asterisk/ -M asterisk
|
||||
chown root:asterisk -v /var/log/asterisk/ /var/spool/asterisk/ /var/lib/asterisk /etc/asterisk
|
||||
chown asterisk:asterisk -vR /var/log/asterisk/* /var/spool/asterisk/* /var/lib/asterisk/*
|
||||
chmod 770 -v /var/log/asterisk/ /var/spool/asterisk/ /var/lib/asterisk /etc/asterisk
|
||||
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
|
|||
# /etc/systemd/system/asterisk.service
|
||||
|
||||
# "Borrowed" from https://g1fef.co.uk/asterisk-systemd-startup-script/
|
||||
|
||||
[Unit]
|
||||
Description=Asterisk PBX and telephony daemon.
|
||||
Wants=network.target
|
||||
After=network.target
|
||||
|
||||
[Service]
|
||||
Type=simple
|
||||
User=asterisk
|
||||
Group=asterisk
|
||||
RuntimeDirectory=asterisk
|
||||
Environment=HOME=/var/lib/asterisk
|
||||
WorkingDirectory=/var/lib/asterisk
|
||||
|
||||
ExecStart=/usr/sbin/asterisk -f -C /etc/asterisk/asterisk.conf
|
||||
ExecStop=/usr/sbin/asterisk -rx 'core stop now'
|
||||
ExecReload=/usr/sbin/asterisk -rx 'core reload'
|
||||
|
||||
# safe_asterisk emulation
|
||||
Restart=always
|
||||
RestartSec=10
|
||||
|
||||
#Nice=0
|
||||
#UMask=0002
|
||||
LimitCORE=infinity
|
||||
#LimitNOFILE=
|
||||
|
||||
# Prevent duplication of logs with color codes to /var/log/messages
|
||||
#StandardOutput=null
|
||||
|
||||
PrivateTmp=true
|
||||
|
||||
[Install]
|
||||
WantedBy=multi-user.target
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in New Issue